Installing and managing Node versions with n
October 26, 2015
We’ll be using the Z shell (zsh) instead of bash. Replace any reference to .zshrc
with .bash_profile/.bashrc
in case you are running on bash instead.
Install NPM
Create a directory for your global packages.
$ mkdir .npm-packages
Add a reference to the directory into zshrc
$ echo NPM_PACKAGES="${HOME}/.npm-packages" >> ${HOME}/.zshrc
Tell NPM where to install global packages (in our case ~/.npm-packages)
$ echo prefix=${HOME}/.npm-packages >> ${HOME}/.npmrc
Install the latest version of NPM
$ curl -L https://www.npmjs.org/install.sh | sh
Add the following lines to your .zshrc to be ensure that node will find the packages and that you’ll find the installed binaries:
$ echo NODE_PATH=\"\$NPM_PACKAGES/lib/node_modules\:\$NODE_PATH\" >> ${HOME}/.zshrc
$ echo PATH=\"\$NPM_PACKAGES/bin\:\$PATH\" >> ${HOME}/.zshrc
Install n
We’ll install node via n: a Node version management tool. If you have Node installed already via brew, remove it, then:
$ npm i -g n
Install a version of node (ie the latest stable)
$ n stable
To verify if everything installed successfully just run the following commands:
$ node -v
// check version of node installed
$ npm -v
// check version of npm installed
$ npm list -g --depth=0
// check global npm packages installed (should just be npm and n for now)
Enjoy! You should now be able to install and manage different node versions on your machine. Check the n documentation!